
The Expert will be specific knowledgeable people at the Department of Transport, Arrive Alive Communications, the Road Traffic Management Corporation or others who might have the expertise to answer the question.
My own take on this is that a pole with a bag on it does not represent a traffic light.There is an official road sign to indicate that traffic lights are out of order. And there are official road signs to indicate a 4-way stop.
A pole with visible traffic lights that are not illuminated indicate that they are not working, so the 4-way stop rule would apply.
Black bag only = no lights = proceed through the intersection carefully if there are no other road signs displayed. A red cross on a black bag is not a road sign.
But that is MY take. There may be legalities not covered by the learner's licence test's rules of the road that other experts may have at their disposal.[Gavin]